Paper Details

This paper examines the historical trajectory and current state of India-US relations, tracing their evolution from India's independence in 1947 to the present. The relationship has transitioned through various phases, influenced by economic, political, and ideological factors, culminating in a strategic partnership characterized by growing cooperation in trade, defense, technology, and global security. Despite this progress, challenges such as differing international political perspectives, India’s pursuit of strategic autonomy, limited US support on critical issues, and India’s continued ties with Russia have constrained the deepening of their partnership. India’s leadership within BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) underscores its commitment to fostering South-South cooperation and advocating for a multipolar global order. The recent expansion of BRICS to include nations like Egypt, Iran, and Saudi Arabia highlights its increasing significance, offering India both opportunities and challenges in balancing its global engagements. The study highlights India’s ability to navigate these complexities, leveraging its partnerships with both the US and BRICS to advance national interests while maintaining strategic autonomy. This dual approach positions India as a key player in shaping a more inclusive and balanced global framework, providing valuable insights for policymakers in South and Southeast Asia to anticipate regional developments and adapt their strategies effectively.

India-US Relations, BRICS Expansion, Strategic Autonomy, Balancing Diplomacy, Global Governance, Multipolar World Order, Defense Cooperation, South-South Cooperation , Economic Partnership