Paper Details

Kali Linux is one of the most widely used open-source platforms for penetration testing, ethical hacking, and cybersecurity research. This paper explores the role of Kali Linux in modern cybersecurity, highlighting its extensive suite of tools for network security, vulnerability assessment, digital forensics, and exploitation testing. Key tools such as Metasploit, Nmap, Wireshark, Burp Suite, Air crack-ng, and John the Ripper are analysed for their effectiveness in identifying and mitigating security threats. The research also examines the practical applications of Kali Linux in ethical hacking, red teaming, and security audits, emphasizing its importance in identifying system weaknesses before malicious actors can exploit them. Furthermore, the paper discusses the integration of automation and AI in penetration testing, as well as the evolving role of Kali Linux in cloud security and IoT device assessments. Despite its powerful capabilities, the paper also addresses challenges such as legal implications, ethical concerns, and potential misuse by cybercriminals. By evaluating the strengths, limitations, and future prospects of Kali Linux, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of its significance in modern cybersecurity defence strategies.

Kali Linux, Penetration Testing, Ethical Hacking, Metasploit, Nmap, Wireshark, Burp Suite, Air crack-ng, Vulnerability Assessment, Network Security, Exploitation Framework, Forensics, Information Gathering, Password Cracking, Cyber Threat Intelligence, Incident Response, Digital Forensics, Red Teaming, Blue Teaming, Malware Analysis, Threat Hunting, Wireless Security, Security Automation, AI in Cybersecurity, Web Application Security, Mobile Security, Cloud Security, IoT Security, Network Intrusion Detection